Tuesday, June 16, 2009

ANTI BACTERIAL NANO FIBRES

Nanofibers



Nanotechnology has been employed to develop fibers

possessing a permanent antibacterial performance. For example,

polypropylene (PP) in hygiene and medicare applications.


The fibers developed are bicomponent items with a PP core and

PP/silver sheath. The particles have an average size of 30 nm.


PP/silver component produced an excellent antibacterial effect

on microorganisms such as Staphylococus aureus.
http://www.eng.auburn.edu/~tzengy/ELEC7970%20Summer%202003/Student%20Presentations/28%20Nanotechnology%20in%20textiles%20by%20X%20Ren_files/v3_document.htm




PP core



PP/silver fibers have dyeing problems. But it can be

overcomed by using Montmorillonite nanoclay.A


cationic surfactant is introduced into the nanoparticels

to create dye sites. The treated nanoclay is then blended
with the PP polymer before the fibers are extruded.





PP/silver sheath








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